{"id":12794,"date":"2023-12-06T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/?p=12794"},"modified":"2023-12-06T10:43:51","modified_gmt":"2023-12-06T09:43:51","slug":"calendario-de-adviento-2023-para-aprender-espanol-dia-6-de-diciembre-la-constitucion-de-1978","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/pt\/calendario-de-adviento-2023-para-aprender-espanol-dia-6-de-diciembre-la-constitucion-de-1978\/","title":{"rendered":"Calendario de Adviento 2023 para aprender espa\u00f1ol. D\u00eda 6 de diciembre. La Constituci\u00f3n de 1978"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>Hoy d\u00eda 6 de diciembre es festivo en Espa\u00f1a porque se celebra el D\u00eda de la Constituci\u00f3n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Este d\u00eda conmemora la aprobaci\u00f3n de la Constituci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola en 1978<\/strong>, un hito hist\u00f3rico que marc\u00f3 la transici\u00f3n a la democracia en nuestro pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La Constituci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola<strong> fue ratificada en un refer\u00e9ndum el 6 de diciembre de 1978<\/strong>, y entr\u00f3 en vigor el 29 de diciembre del mismo a\u00f1o. En este documento establece los principios fundamentales que rigen el sistema pol\u00edtico y social de Espa\u00f1a, garantizando derechos y libertades a todos los ciudadanos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El D\u00eda de la Constituci\u00f3n se celebra como un <strong>d\u00eda festivo en reconocimiento a la importancia de este acontecimiento en la historia de Espa\u00f1a<\/strong>. Durante este d\u00eda, suelen llevarse a cabo diversos actos conmemorativos, discursos, y actividades que resaltan los valores democr\u00e1ticos consagrados en la Constituci\u00f3n. Adem\u00e1s, es com\u00fan que las instituciones y escuelas realicen actividades para concienciar sobre la importancia de la Carta Magna en la vida democr\u00e1tica del pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En el siguiente v\u00eddeo aprender\u00e1s vocabulario, gram\u00e1tica y cultura espa\u00f1ola sobre este momento tan importante de nuestra democracia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-457\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"457\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Calendario de Adviento 2023 para aprender espa\u00f1ol. D\u00eda 6 de diciembre. La Constituci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola de1978\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Comprensi\u00f3n lectora<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hoy la Constituci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola cumple 45 a\u00f1os, por eso, exploraremos este documento fundamental que marc\u00f3 un hito en la historia de Espa\u00f1a.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> <div class=\"su-box su-box-style-default\" id=\"\" style=\"border-color:#aabdbe;border-radius:3px;max-width:none\"><div class=\"su-box-title\" style=\"background-color:#DDF0F1;color:#000000;border-top-left-radius:1px;border-top-right-radius:1px\">La Constituci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola de 1978<\/div><div class=\"su-box-content su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"border-bottom-left-radius:1px;border-bottom-right-radius:1px\">\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00bfQu\u00e9 es la Constituci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola de 1978? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La Constituci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola de 1978 es la ley fundamental que establece las normas b\u00e1sicas de organizaci\u00f3n y funcionamiento del Estado en Espa\u00f1a. Fue aprobada en un refer\u00e9ndum el 6 de diciembre de 1978 y entr\u00f3 en vigor el 29 de diciembre del mismo a\u00f1o. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Contexto Hist\u00f3rico<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La Constituci\u00f3n de 1978 surgi\u00f3 en un per\u00edodo de transici\u00f3n tras la dictadura de Francisco Franco. Este documento fue clave para la instauraci\u00f3n de un sistema democr\u00e1tico en Espa\u00f1a. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Estructura de la Constituci\u00f3n.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> La Constituci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola se divide en varios t\u00edtulos, entre ellos el Pre\u00e1mbulo y la Declaraci\u00f3n de Derechos. En total, consta de 169 art\u00edculos agrupados en 10 t\u00edtulos. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u00d3rganos de Gobierno<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El documento establece los \u00f3rganos fundamentales del Estado. El Rey ostenta la Jefatura del Estado, mientras que el poder legislativo recae en las Cortes Generales (Congreso de los Diputados y Senado). El poder judicial tiene su m\u00e1xima expresi\u00f3n en el Tribunal Supremo. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Derechos y Libertades<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La Declaraci\u00f3n de Derechos del T\u00edtulo I garantiza derechos fundamentales como la libertad, la igualdad, la educaci\u00f3n y la propiedad privada. Este t\u00edtulo es esencial para proteger las libertades individuales de los ciudadanos. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Reformas Constitucionales<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La Constituci\u00f3n establece procedimientos para su reforma. Seg\u00fan el art\u00edculo 168, se requiere una mayor\u00eda de dos tercios en ambas c\u00e1maras (Congreso y Senado) y la aprobaci\u00f3n en refer\u00e9ndum. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>D\u00eda de la Constituci\u00f3n<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El 6 de diciembre es festivo en Espa\u00f1a porque se celebra el D\u00eda de la Constituci\u00f3n, conmemorando la ratificaci\u00f3n de este importante documento. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ahora, \u00a1prep\u00e1rate para un ejercicio interactivo! Responde a estas preguntas para poner a prueba tus conocimientos sobre la Constituci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola de 1978. \u00a1Buena suerte!<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-genially wp-block-embed-genially\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"oceanwp-oembed-wrap clr\"><iframe class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" title=\"trivial de la constituci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola_spanishminute\" frameborder='0' width='1200' height='675' src='https:\/\/view.genial.ly\/65702639dcff660014a3725a#?secret=vKua0ZCepC' data-secret='vKua0ZCepC' scrolling='yes'><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>No olvides abrir ma\u00f1ana la ventanita del calendario del d\u00eda 7 de diciembre.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hoy d\u00eda 6 de diciembre es festivo en Espa\u00f1a porque se celebra el D\u00eda de la Constituci\u00f3n. Este d\u00eda conmemora la aprobaci\u00f3n de la Constituci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola en 1978, un hito hist\u00f3rico que marc\u00f3 la transici\u00f3n a la democracia en nuestro pa\u00eds. La Constituci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola fue ratificada en un refer\u00e9ndum el 6 de diciembre de 1978, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12798,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"on","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"_joinchat":[],"ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[173,119,118,146,169,122],"tags":[165,164],"class_list":["post-12794","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultura","category-ejercicios-interactivos","category-gramatica","category-sin-categoria","category-situacion","category-vocabulario","tag-gramatica","tag-vocabulario","entry","has-media","owp-thumbs-layout-horizontal","owp-btn-normal","owp-tabs-layout-horizontal","has-no-thumbnails","has-product-nav"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-2.png","uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-2.png",1280,720,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-2-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-2-300x169.png",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-2-768x432.png",768,432,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-2-1024x576.png",1024,576,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-2.png",1280,720,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-2.png",1280,720,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/wp-content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Mart\u00edn","author_link":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/pt\/author\/moon\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Hoy d\u00eda 6 de diciembre es festivo en Espa\u00f1a porque se celebra el D\u00eda de la Constituci\u00f3n. Este d\u00eda conmemora la aprobaci\u00f3n de la Constituci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola en 1978, un hito hist\u00f3rico que marc\u00f3 la transici\u00f3n a la democracia en nuestro pa\u00eds. La Constituci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola fue ratificada en un refer\u00e9ndum el 6 de diciembre de 1978,&hellip;","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12794","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12794"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12794\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12798"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spanishminute.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}